IRAN.- Iran is going through one of the most delicate political moments in recent decades. After the death of recited Ali Khameneiwhich occurred in the midst of the armed conflict in the Middle East, the Assembly of Experts announced the appointment of his son, Mojtab Jameneilike new supreme leader of the Islamic Republic.
The announcement was broadcast on Iranian state television and marks only the second transition of power in the country’s highest authority since Iran’s Islamic Revolution.
The decision comes in a context of regional war, tensions with the United States and Israel and an internal debate about the political future of the Iranian regime.
Who is Mojtaba Khamenei, successor to Iran’s supreme leader?
Mojtaba Khamenei, 56, has for decades been a influential figure within the Iranian political system, although he always maintained a discreet public profile.
Born in 1969 in Mashhad citygrew up in an environment marked by his father’s opposition to the regime of Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi.
Years later, after the establishment of the Islamic Republic, his family moved to Tehran, where the political and religious power of Ayatollah Ali Khamenei was consolidated.
Although Mojtaba Khamenei never held elected government office, he acted as a close advisor and political operative for years. within the supreme leader’s entourage.
Various analysts describe him as a key intermediary between the religious structure, the security agencies and the country’s political apparatus.
A leader with power over the military and nuclear strategy
With his appointment, Mojtaba Khamenei becomes the highest authority of the Islamic Republic.
In this position he will have decisive powers over the most sensitive matters of the State.
Among its main powers are:
- Commander in chief of the Armed Forces from Iran
- Political control over the Iranian Revolutionary Guard
- Direct influence on the country’s foreign policy
- Decision-making capacity iranian nuclear program
In addition, the new supreme leader will have authority over the reserves of highly enriched uranium, an issue that continues to generate concern in the international community due to its possible use in nuclear weapons.
The rise after the death of Ali Khamenei
Mojtaba Khamenei’s appointment occurred after a Israeli attack will kill his fatherAyatollah Ali Khamenei, during the war between Iran and forces backed by the United States and Israel.
The decision was made by the Assembly of Experts, a body made up of 88 clerics that has the constitutional power to elect the supreme leader.
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According to the statement broadcast on state television, Khamenei Jr. was elected with a broad support within the organization.
The announcement also came after signs of internal tensions within the Iranian political apparatus, as different sectors awaited the assembly’s resolution amid airstrikes and growing international pressure.
International criticism and reaction from the United States
The appointment has not been without controversy. He US President Donald Trumpexpressed his rejection of the possibility of Mojtaba Khamenei assuming power.
According to statements reported in the US media, Trump stated that the ayatollah’s son would not be an acceptable option and indicated that he would prefer a leadership that promoted stability in the region.
Meanwhile, Iran’s regional allies, including the Lebanese Hezbollah movement, expressed their support for the new supreme leader.
A leadership that generates debate within Iran
The appointment of Mojtaba Khamenei has also awakened questions among political analysts and critical sectors of the regime.
Some observers consider that the replacement could be interpreted as a hereditary succession, something that contrasts with the revolutionary principles of the Islamic Republic.
However, conservative sectors within the Iranian political system have defended his election.
They argue that the new leader He was politically trained by his father and has experience within the apparatus of power.
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